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Sodium chloride

 

  • Chemical formula           NaCl
  • Identification           .....CAS / EINECS No: 7647 - 14 - 5 / 231 - 598 -3
  • Process Sodium chloride is obtained from underground rock salt deposits from brine and from seawater (marine salt). Process steps can be: dissolution, evaporation, washing, separation, drying, calibration, grinding, treatments, etc.
  • Chemical characteristics (typical)
     

    Marine salt undried

    Marine salt dried
    Vacuum salt
    Rock salt
    Humidity (weight loss; 110°C)
    2,8 %
    0,05 % 
    0,08 to 0,1 %
    0,05 to 0,8 %
    Dry basis:
     
      NaCl
    99,8 %
     99,8 %
    99,9 %
    92,5 to 99,5 %
      Na
    39,3 %
    39,3 %
    39,3 %
    36,4 to 39,1 %
      Ash insoluble in HCl
    traces
    traces 
    traces
    traces to 1,7 %
      Undesirable substances
    conform with EC directives
    pH of aqueous solution
    6 - 7
    8 - 9
    6 - 7
    (100 g/l)

  • Physical properties (typical)
     

    Marine salt undried

    Marine salt dried
    Vacuum salt
    Rock salt
    Appearance
    solid, crystal form, without odour
    Colour
    white
     white
    white
    grey to white
    solubility at 20°C
    358,5 g NaCl / 1000 g water
    critical humidity at 20°C
    75,3 %
    Granularity of grains
    0,25 to 3,15 mm
    0 to 1mm

    90 % between 0,125 – 0,8 mm

    0 to 4mm
    Apparent density loose
    1,2
    1,2
    1,2
    1,0
  • Handling, storage, toxicity
              Handling saline - resistant materials
    pneumatic handling possible
              Storage in dry place (hygroscopic)
              Toxicity non toxic
              Shelf life non specified
  • Specific advantages
              Na and Cl source
              Concentration elements 100 %, highly assimilable
              (bioavailability 90% - 100%)
              Widely available, economically attractive
              Stable
              Wide range of qualities adapted to different uses (for example particle
              size finely granulated for premix, poultry feed)
              Trace of mix homogenicity of compound feed
              Appetizing agent
              Conservation agent for feed and forages (hay, silage)
              Ideal carrier of many feed additives (minerals, trace elements) in particular
              as ‘salt lick’
              Free choice supplementation (animals have a definite appetite for salt).
 
 
 
 
 
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